Our mandates

Public Security

Our mandates - Public Security
Aim for First Nations economic self-determination

"An autonomous, holistic public security that serves our communities."

For over two decades, the AFNQL has been advocating with governments to guarantee stable funding for Indigenous police services and to ensure the safety of our communities.

Aim for First Nations economic self-determination
Historic support in the face of funding challenges

Historic support in the face of funding challenges

The AFNQL's political commitment to public security was crystallized by the resolution of June 19, 2003. This resolution provided formal support from the organization to ensure that the governments of Quebec and Canada adequately fund First Nations police services. Indigenous police forces are still forced to negotiate their funding annually through tripartite agreements, creating permanent administrative instability.

For more information:

Unstable funding creating uncertainty

Twenty years later, uncertainty persists regarding the funding of these ESSENTIAL services. The 2024 Federal Court ruling in the Mashteuiatsh police service case confirmed what First Nations have long denounced: the parameters of the tripartite agreement impose a 'take it or leave it' logic, which creates instability and directly harms services to the population. By recognizing the chronic underfunding of the police service, the Court highlights an inadequate funding structure—and reinforces the need for fair resources to ensure the safety of our communities.

Aim for First Nations economic self-determination
Unstable funding creating uncertainty

Public Security Documents

20 June 2019
National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigen...
The Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls (MMIWG), entitled Reclaiming Our Power and Place, was released on June 3, 2019. This voluminous report presents 11 chapters exploring the complex intersecti...
4 December 2018
Federal Act on First Nations Jurisdiction in Child...
The overrepresentation of First Nations children and youth in the child welfare system constitutes a humanitarian crisis. This crisis requires immediate and urgent legislative action, as well as human rights protections and compensation measures to r...
1 May 2018
Child Welfare
The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UN Declaration) should serve as a framework for improving child welfare law and policy and for addressing the painful legacies of Indian Residential Schools, such as the forced enrol...